871 lines
23 KiB
HTML
871 lines
23 KiB
HTML
<html>
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type"
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content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
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<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage Express 2.0">
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<title>DevComm</title>
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</head>
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<body>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
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<tr>
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<td width="400" height="40"> </td>
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<td width="30" height="40"><a
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href="../../../epoc32/doc/group/sdk.html"><img
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src="../../../epoc32/doc/group/library.gif"
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alt="SDK Home" align="top" border="0" width="30"
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height="30"></a></td>
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<td width="30" height="40"><a
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href="../../../epoc32/doc/glossary/glossary.html"><img
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src="../../../epoc32/doc/group/glossary.gif"
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alt="Glossary" align="top" border="0" width="30"
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height="30"></a></td>
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<td width="30" height="40"><a
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href="../../../epoc32/doc/index/id-toc.html"><img
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src="../../../epoc32/doc/group/index.gif" alt="Index"
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align="top" border="0" width="30" height="30"></a></td>
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<td width="30" height="40"><a
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href="../DOCUME~1/commservcfg.htm"><b><img
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src="../../../epoc32/doc/group/stoneleft.gif" alt="Left"
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align="top" border="0" width="30" height="30"></b></a></td>
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<td width="30" height="40"><a href="serialin.htm"><b><img
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src="../../../epoc32/doc/group/stoneright.gif"
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alt="Right" align="top" border="0" width="30" height="30"></b></a></td>
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<td width="30" height="40"><a
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href="../DOCUME~1/programm.htm"><b><img
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src="../../../epoc32/doc/group/stoneup.gif" alt="Up"
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align="top" border="0" width="30" height="30"></b></a></td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<hr>
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<h1>DevComm class</h1>
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<hr>
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<p><em>Section contents</em></p>
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<ul>
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<li><a href="#Overview"><strong>Overview</strong></a></li>
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<li><a href="#Construction"><strong>Construction /
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destruction</strong></a><ul>
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<li><a href="#NewCommServ"><strong>NewDevComm -
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Constructor</strong></a></li>
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<li><a href="#DeleteCommServ"><strong>DeleteDevComm -
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Destructor</strong></a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li><a href="#Methods provided"><strong>Methods provided</strong></a><ul>
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<li><a href="#Close"><strong>DevCommBreakA</strong></a></li>
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<li><a href="#BreakCancel"><strong>DevCommBreakCancel</strong></a></li>
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<li><a href="#Caps"><strong>DevCommCaps</strong></a></li>
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<li><a href="#Close"><strong>DevCommClose</strong></a></li>
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<li><a href="#Config"><strong>DevCommConfig</strong></a></li>
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<li><a href="#Open"><strong>DevCommOpen</strong></a></li>
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<li><a href="#QueryReceiveBuffer"><strong>DevCommQueryReceiveBuffer</strong></a></li>
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<li><a href="#Read"><strong>DevCommReadA</strong></a></li>
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<li><a href="#ReadCancel"><strong>DevCommReadCancel</strong></a></li>
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<li><a href="#ReadOneOrMore"><strong>DevCommReadOneOrMoreA</strong></a></li>
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<li><a href="#ResetBuffers"><strong>DevCommResetBuffers</strong></a></li>
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<li><a href="#ReceiveBufferLength"><strong>DevCommReceiveBufferLength</strong></a></li>
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<li><a href="#SetReceiveBufferLength"><strong>DevCommSetReceiveBufferLength</strong></a></li>
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<li><a href="#SetSignals"><strong>DevCommSetSignals</strong></a></li>
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<li><a href="#Signals"><strong>DevCommSignals</strong></a></li>
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<li><a href="#Write"><strong>DevCommWriteA</strong></a></li>
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<li><a href="#WriteCancel"><strong>DevCommWriteCancel</strong></a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ul>
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<hr>
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<h2><a name="Overview">Overview</a></h2>
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<h5>Defined in</h5>
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<p><code>ccomms.oxh</code></p>
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<h5>Description</h5>
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<p><i>Direct use of DevComm by applications is not encouraged</i></p>
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<p>A single serial device driver can control many different
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instances of serial hardware. For a single driver the different
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instances are specified by providing unit numbers when the
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channel is opened. Unit numbers are 0 based. Each different piece
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of serial hardware requires a new <font color="#000000" size="4"><tt>DevComm</tt></font>
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to be opened. The serial device can be queried about its
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functionality — this includes such things as character
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framing, a range of data rates, whether it has a FIFO buffer or
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if it supports SIR (serial infra red - the physical layer of the
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IrDA standard).</p>
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<p>In order to conserve battery power the serial hardware is kept
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switched off until the first read or write is issued. As this
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might lead to deadlock between two devices which are both waiting
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for a control line to go high, the serial hardware can be powered
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up by reading zero bytes from it.</p>
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<hr>
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<h2><a name="Construction">Construction / destruction</a></h2>
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<hr size="1">
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<h3><a name="NewDevComm">NewDevComm - Constructor</a></h3>
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<h5>Usage</h5>
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<p><code>this& = NewDevComm&:</code></p>
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<h5>Description</h5>
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<p>Creates a comms server object and returns a handle which
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allows the object to be manipulated.</p>
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<h5>Return Value</h5>
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<table border="1">
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<tr>
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<td><code>this&</code></td>
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<td>An value which represents the created object</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h5>Error Handling</h5>
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<p>If the object could not be created then an error is generated
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which should be trapped by an <font face="Times New Roman"><code>ONERR</code></font>
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handler.</p>
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<h5>Example</h5>
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<pre> LOCAL this&
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<strong>this& = NewDevComm&:</strong>
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DeleteDevComm:(this&) </pre>
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<hr size="1">
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<h3><a name="DeleteDevComm">DeleteDevComm - Destructor</a></h3>
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<h5>Usage</h5>
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<p><code>DeleteDevComm:(BYREF this&)</code></p>
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<h5>Description</h5>
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<p>Destroys the serial device object.</p>
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<h5>Arguments</h5>
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<table border="1">
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<tr>
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<td><code>BYREF this&</code></td>
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<td>A handle to a serial device object</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h5>Example</h5>
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<pre> LOCAL this&
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this& = NewDevComm&:
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<strong>DeleteDevComm:(this&)</strong> </pre>
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<hr>
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<h2><a name="Methods provided">Methods provided</a></h2>
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<hr size="1">
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<h3><a name="Break">DevCommBreakA</a></h3>
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<h5>Usage</h5>
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<p><code>DevCommBreakA:(this&,time&,BYREF status&)</code></p>
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<h5>Description</h5>
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<p>Use this function to perform a break.</p>
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<h5>Arguments</h5>
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<table border="1">
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<tr>
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<td><code>this&</code></td>
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<td>A handle to a serial device object</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><code>time&</code></td>
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<td>A time period to break for</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><code>BYREF status&</code></td>
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<td>The request status used to contain completion
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information for the function.</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h5>Note</h5>
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<p>The current EPOC serial driver does not support breaking.</p>
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<h5>See Also</h5>
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<p><a href="#BreakCancel">DevCommBreakCancel</a></p>
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<hr size="1">
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<h3><a name="BreakCancel">DevCommBreakCancel</a></h3>
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<h5>Usage</h5>
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<p><code>DevCommBreakCancel:(this&)</code></p>
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<h5>Description</h5>
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<p>Use this function to perform a break.</p>
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<h5>Arguments</h5>
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<table border="1">
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<tr>
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<td><code>this&</code></td>
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<td>A handle to a serial device object</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h5>Note</h5>
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<p>The current EPOC serial driver does not support breaking.</p>
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<h5>See Also</h5>
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<p><a href="#Break">DevCommBreakA</a></p>
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<hr size="1">
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<h3><a name="Caps">DevCommCaps</a></h3>
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<h5>Usage</h5>
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<p><code>DevCommCaps:(this&,caps&)</code></p>
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<h5>Description</h5>
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<p>Use this function to retrieve the capabilities of the serial
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port.</p>
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<h5>Arguments</h5>
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<table border="1">
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<tr>
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<td><code>this&</code></td>
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<td>A handle to a serial device object</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><code>caps&</code></td>
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<td>A handle to a <a href="../DOCUME~1/commcaps.htm">Serial
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Capabilities</a> object</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<hr size="1">
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<h3><a name="Close">DevCommClose</a></h3>
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<h5>Usage</h5>
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<p><code>DevCommClose:(this&)</code></p>
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<h5>Description</h5>
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<p>Use this function to close an open serial port.</p>
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<h5>Arguments</h5>
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<table border="1">
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<tr>
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<td><code>this&</code></td>
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<td>A handle to a serial device object</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h5>See Also</h5>
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<p><a href="#Open">DevCommOpen</a></p>
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<hr size="1">
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<h3><a name="Config">DevCommConfig</a></h3>
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<h5>Usage</h5>
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<p><code>DevCommConfig:(this&,config&)</code></p>
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<h5>Description</h5>
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<p>Use this function to read the current configuration of the
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serial port.</p>
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<h5>Arguments</h5>
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<table border="1">
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<tr>
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<td><code>this&</code></td>
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<td>A handle to a serial device object</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><code>config&</code></td>
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<td>A handle to a <a href="../DOCUME~1/commcfg1.htm">Comm
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Configuration</a> object</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h5>See Also</h5>
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<p><a href="#SetConfig">DevCommSetConfig</a></p>
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<hr size="1">
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<h3><a name="Open">DevCommOpen</a></h3>
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<h5>Usage</h5>
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<p><code>result% = DevCommOpen%:(this&,unit&)</code></p>
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<h5>Description</h5>
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<p>Use this function to open a channel to the device driver. A
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single serial device driver may be able to control more than one
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device. The device driver can only be opened by a single process.
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While a process has a device handle to the channel, all further
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requests to open the same unit number will fail.</p>
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<h5>Arguments</h5>
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<table border="1">
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<tr>
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<td><code>this&</code></td>
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<td>A handle to a serial device object</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><code>unit&</code></td>
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<td>The unit number of the serial device required</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h5>Return Value</h5>
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<table border="1">
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<tr>
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<td><code>result%</code></td>
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<td>An error code</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h5>See Also</h5>
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<p><a href="#Close">DevCommClose</a></p>
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<hr size="1">
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<h3><a name="QueryReceiveBuffer">DevCommQueryReceiveBuffer</a></h3>
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<h5>Usage</h5>
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<p><code>count& = DevCommQueryReceiveBuffer&:(this&)</code></p>
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<h5>Description</h5>
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<p>Use this function to read the number of characters in the
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receive buffer</p>
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<h5>Arguments</h5>
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<table border="1">
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<tr>
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<td><code>this&</code></td>
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<td>A handle to a serial device object</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h5>Return Value</h5>
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<table border="1">
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<tr>
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<td><code>count&</code></td>
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<td>The number of characters currently in the receive
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buffer</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h5>See Also</h5>
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<p><a href="#ReceiveBufferLength">DevCommReceiveBufferLength</a>,
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<a href="#ResetBuffers">DevCommResetBuffers</a>, <a
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href="#SetReceiveBufferLength">DevCommSetReceiveBufferLength</a></p>
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<hr size="1">
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<h3><a name="Read">DevCommReadA</a></h3>
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<h5>Usage</h5>
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<p><code>DevCommQueryReadA:(this&,des&,length&,BYREF
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status&)</code></p>
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<h5>Description</h5>
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<p>Use this function to read the number of characters in the
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receive buffer</p>
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<h5>Arguments</h5>
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<table border="1">
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<tr>
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<td><code>this&</code></td>
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<td>A handle to a serial device object</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><code>des&</code></td>
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<td>A <a href="../../CDescriptor/Documentation/des.htm">descriptor</a>
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to store the incoming data. The length of the descriptor
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is the default for the number of bytes to be read.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><code>length&</code></td>
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<td>If not -1 an optional explicit length of data to be
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read. If present, this overrides the length of the
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descriptor default</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><code>BYREF status&</code></td>
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<td>The request status used to contain completion
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information for the function.</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h5>Notes</h5>
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<p>If a read is issued with a data length of zero (either
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explicitly or implicit in the descriptor) the <font size="4"><tt>ReadA</tt></font>
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will complete immediately with the side effect that the serial
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hardware will have been powered up.</p>
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<h5>See Also</h5>
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<p><a href="#ReadCancel">DevCommReadCancel</a>, <a
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href="#ReadOneOrMore">DevCommReadOneOrMoreA</a></p>
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<hr size="1">
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<h3><a name="ReadCancel">DevCommReadCancel</a></h3>
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<h5>Usage</h5>
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<p><code>DevCommQueryReadCancel:(this&)</code></p>
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<h5>Description</h5>
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<p>Cancels any pending <font size="4"><tt>ReadA()</tt></font> or <font
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size="4"><tt>ReadOneOrMore()</tt></font> operation.</p>
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<h5>Arguments</h5>
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<table border="1">
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<tr>
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<td><code>this&</code></td>
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<td>A handle to a serial device object</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h5>See Also</h5>
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<p><a href="#Read">DevCommReadA</a>, <a href="#ReadOneOrMore">DevCommReadOneOrMoreA</a></p>
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<hr size="1">
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<h3><a name="ReadOneOrMore">DevCommReadOneOrMoreA</a></h3>
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<h5>Usage</h5>
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<p><code>DevCommQueryReadA:(this&,des&,length&,BYREF
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status&)</code></p>
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<h5>Description</h5>
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<p>Use this function to read the number of characters in the
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receive buffer</p>
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<h5>Arguments</h5>
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<table border="1">
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<tr>
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<td><code>this&</code></td>
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<td>A handle to a serial device object</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><code>des&</code></td>
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<td>A <a href="../../CDescriptor/Documentation/des.htm">descriptor</a>
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to store the incoming data. The length of the descriptor
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is the default for the number of bytes to be read.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><code>length&</code></td>
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<td>If not -1 an optional explicit length of data to be
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read. If present, this overrides the length of the
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descriptor default</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><code>BYREF status&</code></td>
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<td>The request status used to contain completion
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information for the function.</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h5>Notes</h5>
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<p>If there is data in the serial driver’s buffer when <font
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size="4"><tt>ReadOneOrMoreA</tt></font> is called, it will read
|
|
as much data as possible (up to the maximum length of the
|
|
supplied buffer) and return immediately. If there is no data in
|
|
the buffer, the request will complete as soon as the first
|
|
character arrives at the serial hardware.</p>
|
|
|
|
<h5>See Also</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p><a href="#Read">DevConfigReadA</a>, <a href="#ReadCancel">DevConfigReadCancel</a></p>
|
|
|
|
<hr size="1">
|
|
|
|
<h3><a name="ResetBuffers">DevCommResetBuffers</a></h3>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Usage</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p><code>DevCommQueryResetBuffers:(this&)</code></p>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Description</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p>Use this function to discard all data in the receive buffers.</p>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Arguments</h5>
|
|
|
|
<table border="1">
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>this&</code></td>
|
|
<td>A handle to a serial device object</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
|
|
<h5>See Also</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p><a href="#QueryReceiveBuffer">DevCommQueryReceiveBuffer</a></p>
|
|
|
|
<hr size="1">
|
|
|
|
<h3><a name="ReceiveBufferLength">DevCommReceiveBufferLength</a></h3>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Usage</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p><code>length& = DevCommReceiveBufferLength&:(this&)</code></p>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Description</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p>Use this function to read the number of characters in the
|
|
receive buffer</p>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Arguments</h5>
|
|
|
|
<table border="1">
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>this&</code></td>
|
|
<td>A handle to a serial device object</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Return Value</h5>
|
|
|
|
<table border="1">
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>length&</code></td>
|
|
<td>The length of the receive buffer</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
|
|
<h5>See Also</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p><a href="#SetReceiveBufferLength">DevCommSetReceiveBufferLength</a></p>
|
|
|
|
<hr size="1">
|
|
|
|
<h3><a name="SetConfig">DevCommSetConfig</a></h3>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Usage</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p><code>result% = DevCommSetConfig%:(this&,config&)</code></p>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Description</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p>Use this function to set the configuration of the serial port.</p>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Arguments</h5>
|
|
|
|
<table border="1">
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>this&</code></td>
|
|
<td>A handle to a serial device object</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>config&</code></td>
|
|
<td><font color="#000000"><tt>A handle to a </tt></font><a
|
|
href="commcfg1.htm"><font color="#000000"><tt>CommConfig</tt></font></a><font
|
|
color="#000000"><tt> object</tt></font></td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Return Value</h5>
|
|
|
|
<table border="1">
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>result%</code></td>
|
|
<td>An error code</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
|
|
<h5>See Also</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p><a href="#Config">DevCommConfig</a></p>
|
|
|
|
<hr size="1">
|
|
|
|
<h3><a name="SetReceiveBufferLength">DevCommSetReceiveBufferLength</a></h3>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Usage</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p><code>result% = DevCommSetReceiveBufferLength%:(this&,length&)</code></p>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Description</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p>Use this function to set the length of the receive buffer.</p>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Arguments</h5>
|
|
|
|
<table border="1">
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>this&</code></td>
|
|
<td>A handle to a serial device object</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>length&</code></td>
|
|
<td>The length of the receive buffer</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Return Value</h5>
|
|
|
|
<table border="1">
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>result%</code></td>
|
|
<td>An error code</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
|
|
<h5>See Also</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p><a href="#ReceiveBufferLength">DevCommReceiveBufferLength</a></p>
|
|
|
|
<hr size="1">
|
|
|
|
<h3><a name="SetSignals">DevCommSetSignals</a></h3>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Usage</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p><code>DevCommSetSignals%:(this&,setMake&,clearMask&)</code></p>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Description</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p>Use this function to set or clear the indicated signal lines.
|
|
All other lines are left in their current state.</p>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Arguments</h5>
|
|
|
|
<table border="1">
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>this&</code></td>
|
|
<td>A handle to a serial device object</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>setMask&</code></td>
|
|
<td>A bitmask indicating the control lines to set</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>clearMask&</code></td>
|
|
<td>A bitmask indicating the control lines to clear</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Return Value</h5>
|
|
|
|
<table border="1">
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>result%</code></td>
|
|
<td>An error code</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
|
|
<h5>See Also</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p><a href="#Signals">DevCommSignals</a></p>
|
|
|
|
<hr size="1">
|
|
|
|
<h3><a name="Signals">DevCommSignals</a></h3>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Usage</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p><code>signals& = DevCommSignals&:(this&)</code></p>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Description</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p>Returns the serial control lines.</p>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Arguments</h5>
|
|
|
|
<table border="1">
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>this&</code></td>
|
|
<td>A handle to a serial device object</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Return Value</h5>
|
|
|
|
<table border="1">
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>signals&</code></td>
|
|
<td>A bitmap containing the current control line status</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
|
|
<h5>See Also</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p><a href="#SetSignals">DevCommSetSignals</a></p>
|
|
|
|
<hr size="1">
|
|
|
|
<h3><a name="Write">DevCommWriteA</a></h3>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Usage</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p><code>DevCommQueryWriteA:(this&,des&,length&,BYREF
|
|
status&)</code></p>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Description</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p>Use this function to write data to a serial port.</p>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Arguments</h5>
|
|
|
|
<table border="1">
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>this&</code></td>
|
|
<td>A handle to a serial device object</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>des&</code></td>
|
|
<td>A <a href="../../CDescriptor/Documentation/des.htm">descriptor</a>
|
|
to a buffer containing the data to be written to the
|
|
serial port</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>length&</code></td>
|
|
<td>An optional explicit length of data to be written. If
|
|
not -1, this overrides the length of the descriptor
|
|
default</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>BYREF status&</code></td>
|
|
<td>The request status used to contain completion
|
|
information for the function.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Notes</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p>If a write is issued with a data length of zero (either
|
|
explicitly or implicit in the descriptor) the <font size="4"><tt>WriteA</tt></font>
|
|
will complete when the current handshaking configuration and the
|
|
state of input control lines would allow any data to be actually
|
|
written to the serial line. This functionality is useful to
|
|
determine when serial devices come on line.</p>
|
|
|
|
<h5>See Also</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p><a href="#WriteCancel">DevCommWriteCancel</a></p>
|
|
|
|
<hr size="1">
|
|
|
|
<h3><a name="WriteCancel">DevCommWriteCancel</a></h3>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Usage</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p><code>DevCommQueryWriteCancel:(this&)</code></p>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Description</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p>Cancel any pending <font size="4"><tt>WriteA</tt></font>
|
|
operation.</p>
|
|
|
|
<h5>Arguments</h5>
|
|
|
|
<table border="1">
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>this&</code></td>
|
|
<td>A handle to a serial device object</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
|
|
<h5>See Also</h5>
|
|
|
|
<p><a href="#Write">DevCommWriteA</a></p>
|
|
|
|
<hr>
|
|
|
|
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
|
|
<tr>
|
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<td width="400" height="40"> </td>
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