Files
PySGP30/sgp30/sgp30.py
2018-04-12 21:04:28 +00:00

127 lines
4.0 KiB
Python

import smbus2
from smbus2 import SMBusWrapper, SMBus, i2c_msg
from collections import namedtuple
from functools import partial
from time import sleep, asctime,time
import json
from copy import copy
import requests
import os.path
DEVICE_BUS = 1
BASELINE_FILENAME = os.path.expanduser("~/sgp_config_data.txt")
class _cmds():
"""container class for mapping between human readable names and the command values used by the sgp"""
Sgp30Cmd = namedtuple("Sgp30Cmd",["commands","replylen","waittime"])
GET_SERIAL=Sgp30Cmd([0x36, 0x82],6,10)
GET_FEATURES=Sgp30Cmd([0x20, 0x15],2,2)
IAQ_INIT=Sgp30Cmd([0x20, 0x03],0,10)
IAQ_MEASURE=Sgp30Cmd([0x20, 0x08],6,12)
IAQ_SELFTEST=Sgp30Cmd([0x20, 0x32],3,520)
GET_BASELINE=Sgp30Cmd([0x20, 0x15],6,120)
SET_BASELINE=Sgp30Cmd([0x20, 0x1e],0,10)
@classmethod
def new_set_baseline(cls,baseline_data):
baseline_cmd = copy(cls.SET_BASELINE)
baseline_cmd.commands += baseline_data
return baseline_cmd
class Sgp30():
def __init__(self,bus,device_address = 0x58, baseline_filename=BASELINE_FILENAME):
self._bus = bus
self._device_addr = device_address
self.rw=partial(self.read_write)
self._start_time = time()
self._baseline_filename=baseline_filename
Sgp30Answer = namedtuple("Sgp30Answer",["data","raw"])
def read_write(self,cmd):
write = i2c_msg.write(self._device_addr,cmd.commands)
if cmd.replylen <= 0 :
self._bus.i2c_rdwr(write)
else:
read = i2c_msg.read(self._device_addr,cmd.replylen)
self._bus.i2c_rdwr(write)
self._bus.i2c_rdwr(write)
self._bus.i2c_rdwr(read)
self._bus.i2c_rdwr(read)
r = list(read)
answer = [i<<8 | j for i,j in zip(r[0::3],r[1::3])]
return self.Sgp30Answer(answer,r)
def try_set_baseline(self):
try:
with open(self._baseline_filename,"w") as conf:
baseline_cmd = _cmds.new_set_baseline(json.load(conf))
except IOError:
pass
except ValueError:
pass
else:
if len(baseline) == 6:
print("Loading baseline data into sensor")
self.rw(baseline_cmd)
def read_measurements(self):
return self.rw(_cmds.IAQ_MEASURE)
def init_sgp(self):
print("Initializing SGP30")
self.rw(_cmds.IAQ_INIT)
self.try_set_baseline()
#print(rw(SET_BASELINE))
print("Waiting for sensor warmup")
def i2c_geral_call(self):
"""This attempts to reset _ALL_ devices on the i2c buss
This command issues the i2c-general call RW command that should result
in all devices aborting any read/write operations and starting to listen
for new i2c-commands.
This will usually un-stick the SGP30, but might reset or otherwise
affect any device on the bus.
"""
self._bus.write_byte(0,0x06)
sleep(.1)
def store_baseline(n):
if (n > 3600 * 12) and (n % 3600 == 3599):
with open(BASELINE_FILENAME,"w") as conf:
baseline= rw(GET_BASELINE)
json.dump(baseline.raw,conf)
def main():
with SMBusWrapper(1) as bus:
rw=partial(read_write)
i2c_geral_call(bus)
print("Features: %s"%repr(rw(GET_FEATURES)))
print("Serial: %s"%repr(rw(GET_SERIAL)))
init_sgp(bus)
#print(rw(_cmds.IAQ_SELFTEST))
print("Testing meassure")
print(rw(_cmds.IAQ_MEASURE))
print("Testing meassure again")
sleep(1)
print("Running")
n=0
while(True):
start = time()
n+=1
co2eq, tvoc = rw(_cmds.IAQ_MEASURE).data
res = ( "%s CO_2eq: %d ppm, TVOC: %d"%( asctime(), co2eq, tvoc ))
print(res)
f.write("%i %i %i \n"%(time(),co2eq,tvoc))
store_baseline(n)
elapsed = (time() - start)
sleep(1 - elapsed )
bus.close()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()