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u-boot/CLAUDE.md
Simon Glass df1a785b64 CLAUDE.md: Update build and coding conventions
Fix typo ("now" -> "no") and clarify notes:
- Add reminder to avoid in-tree builds
- Clarify Co-developed-by usage in commits

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <simon.glass@canonical.com>
2025-12-07 11:37:15 -07:00

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# U-Boot Build Instructions for Claude Code
This file contains information about building U-Boot for use with Claude Code.
## Building U-Boot
### Using crosfw (Recommended)
To build U-Boot for sandbox testing, use the `crosfw` command:
```bash
# Build for sandbox
crosfw sandbox -L
# The -L flag disables LTO (equivalent to NO_LTO=1)
# The build is silent unless there are warnings or errors
# The build is done in /tmp/b/<board_name>, so /tmp/b/sandbox in this case
```
### Using make directly
If you prefer to use make directly, please use O= to avoid adding build files to
the source tree:
```bash
# Clean the build (recommended before first build)
make mrproper
# Configure for sandbox
make sandbox_defconfig O=/tmp/<build_dir>
# Build
make -j$(nproc) O=/tmp/<build_dir>
```
## Testing
There are aliases in ~/bin/git-alias which you can use.
To run a sandbox test:
```bash
rtv <test_name>
# For example: rtv dm_test_video_box
# which translates to: /tmp/b/sandbox/u-boot -v -Tf -c "ut dm video_box"
# test output is silenced unless -v is given
```
To run using the Python suite:
```bash
pyt <test_name>
# alias for: test/py/test.py -B sandbox --build-dir /tmp/b/sandbox -k <test_name>
```
## Notes
- The `crosfw` tool is the preferred build method for this codebase
- Always run `make mrproper` if you encounter build issues
- The sandbox build creates a test environment for U-Boot that runs on the host system
- When using `git diff`, add `--no-ext-diff` to avoid external diff tools that may not work in this environment
- crosfw shows no output if everything was ok!
- Remember not to cd into the build directory; run U-Boot directly in the source dir
- Do not run in-tree builds; always use the crosfw script or 'make O=/tmp/...'
## Coding Conventions
- For function parameters that return values (output parameters), add 'p' suffix to indicate pointer
- Example: `uint *sizep` instead of `uint *size`
- Example: `bool *visiblep` instead of `bool *visible`
- This follows U-Boot's established naming convention for output parameters
- Keep commit messages concise - focus on the key change and essential details only
- Code should be formatted to 80 columns and not have trailing spaces
- Remember to use Co-developed-by instead of Co-Authored-By in commits